Files
1NiM-WatingRoom-WatchContro…/components/sockets/include/tcpSockets.hpp
T

308 lines
8.5 KiB
C++

/**
* @file tcpSockets.hpp
* @author Gustice
* @brief Function wrapper for ESP-IDF socket implementation
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2024
*/
#pragma once
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "etherCommon.hpp"
#include "utils.hpp"
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
/**
* @brief TCP-Socket wrapper for ESP-IDF socket implementation
*/
class TcpSocket {
public:
/// @brief Constructor
/// @note Socket not active until call of attach method
/// @param addr Server/Client address
TcpSocket(const IpAdr &addr)
: Local(addr) {
_listenSockId = socket(addr.ProtocolFamily, SOCK_STREAM, addr.IpProtocol);
if (_listenSockId < 0) {
ESP_LOGE("TCP", "Unable to create socket: errno %d", errno);
throw CoreException("Unable to create socket");
}
if (addr.ProtocolFamily == IPPROTO_IP) {
int opt = 1;
setsockopt(_listenSockId, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &opt, sizeof(opt));
}
if constexpr (USE_IPV4 && USE_IPV6) {
int opt = 1;
// Note that by default IPV6 binds to both protocols, it is must be disabled
// if both protocols used at the same time (used in CI)
setsockopt(_listenSockId, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &opt, sizeof(opt));
}
ESP_LOGI("TCP", "Socket created");
}
/// @brief Destructor
~TcpSocket() {
close(_listenSockId);
}
/// @brief Attach to configured socket
/// @note Blocks until successful or failed
/// @return true if successful
bool bindTo() {
int err = bind(_listenSockId, Local.asSockAddrPtr(), sizeof(sockaddr_storage));
if (err != 0) {
ESP_LOGE("TCP", "Socket unable to bind: errno %d", errno);
ESP_LOGE("TCP", "IPPROTO: %d", Local.ProtocolFamily);
throw CoreException("Socket unable to bind");
}
ESP_LOGI("TCP", "Socket bound, port %d", Local.getPort());
err = listen(_listenSockId, 1);
if (err != 0) {
ESP_LOGE("TCP", "Error occurred during listen: errno %d", errno);
throw CoreException("Error occurred during listen");
}
return true;
}
/// @brief Get socket id for stream-operations
/// @return Id of socket
int getSocketId() {
return _listenSockId;
}
/// @brief Address of this station (server perspective)
const IpAdr &Local;
private:
int _listenSockId;
};
/**
* @brief TCP session
*/
class TcpSession : public SocketBase, public CharStream {
public:
/**
* @brief Configuration structure for Session
*/
struct Config {
int keepAlive;
int keepIdle;
int keepInterval;
int keepCount;
};
/// @brief Constructor
/// @note Constructor blocks
/// @param config Configuration for session
/// @param listener reference to socket
TcpSession(Config &config, TcpSocket &listener) : _other(IPADDR_ANY, 0) {
socklen_t addr_len = _other.Size;
_socket = accept(listener.getSocketId(), _other.asSockAddrPtr(), &addr_len);
if (_socket < 0) {
ESP_LOGE("TCP", "Unable to accept connection: errno %d", errno);
active = false;
throw CoreException("Unable to accept connection");
}
// Set tcp keepalive option
setsockopt(_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &config.keepAlive, sizeof(int));
setsockopt(_socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE, &config.keepIdle, sizeof(int));
setsockopt(_socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL, &config.keepInterval, sizeof(int));
setsockopt(_socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT, &config.keepCount, sizeof(int));
std::string addrStr;
if (_other.ProtocolFamily == listener.Local.ProtocolFamily) {
if (_other.getProtocolFamily() == PF_INET) {
addrStr = _other.getIp();
// } else if (_other.addrStore.ss_family == PF_INET6) {
// inet6_ntoa_r(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&_other.addrStore)->sin6_addr, addrStr, sizeof(addrStr) - 1);
} else {
throw CoreException("Unknown case");
}
} else {
ESP_LOGW("TCP", "Wrong IP-version request");
active = false;
}
ESP_LOGI("TCP", "Socket accepted ip address: %s", addrStr.c_str());
active = true;
}
/// @brief Destructor
~TcpSession() {
if (_socket < 0)
return;
ESP_LOGD("TCP", "Tearing down socket");
shutdown(_socket, 0);
}
/// @brief Get IP of remote
/// @return
IpAdr getSource() {
return _other;
}
/// @brief Read string
/// @note This call blocks until data is received
/// @return read string
std::string read() override {
auto data = readRaw();
if (data.size() == 0) {
return "";
}
std::string ret((const char *)&data.data()[0]);
return ret;
}
/// @brief Write character to socket
/// @param b character to write
void write(char c) override {
if (!isActive()) {
return;
}
int written = send(_socket, &c, 1, 0);
if (written < 0) {
ESP_LOGE("TCP", "Error occurred during sending: errno %d", errno);
}
}
/// @brief Write string to specific socket
/// @param message payload
/// @param dest Destination for message
void write(std::string message) override {
if (!isActive()) {
return;
}
int written = send(_socket, message.c_str(), message.size(), 0);
if (written < 0) {
ESP_LOGE("TCP", "Error occurred during sending: errno %d", errno);
}
}
IpAdr getOther() {
return _other;
}
protected:
int _socket = 0;
IpAdr _other;
std::vector<uint8_t> readRaw() {
uint8_t data[128];
int len = recv(_socket, data, sizeof(data) - 1, 0);
if (len < 0) {
ESP_LOGE("TCP", "Error occurred during receiving: errno %d", errno);
active = false;
return {};
}
data[len] = 0;
if (len == 0) {
ESP_LOGW("TCP", "Connection closed");
active = false;
return {};
}
ESP_LOGD("TCP", "Received %d bytes: %s", len, data);
std::vector<uint8_t> vec(data, data + len + 1);
return vec;
}
};
constexpr TcpSession::Config DefaultTcpConfig{
.keepAlive = 1,
.keepIdle = 5,
.keepInterval = 5,
.keepCount = 3,
};
constexpr uint16_t TelnetPort = 23;
/**
* @brief TCP-Socket for Telnet-Applications
*/
class TelnetServer {
/**
* @brief Specialization of TCP-Session for Telnet
*/
class TelnetSession : public TcpSession {
public:
// Constructor
TelnetSession(Config &config, TcpSocket &listener) : TcpSession(config, listener) {
}
/// @brief Read string
/// @note This call blocks until data is received
/// @return read string
std::string read() override {
auto data = readRaw();
if (data.size() == 0) {
return "";
}
data.pop_back(); // 0-termination is not needed here
int i = 0;
while (data[i] == 0xFF) { // while telnet command
i += 3; // skip this command
}
if (i == data.size()) { // only configuration
send(_socket, data.data(), data.size(), 0);
return "";
}
std::string ret((const char *)&data[i]);
return ret;
}
};
public:
/// @brief Constructor
/// @param addrFamily IPV4 or IPV6
TelnetServer(int addrFamily)
: Local(addrFamily == AF_INET ? IpAdr(INADDR_ANY, TelnetPort) : IpAdr(TelnetPort)),
Config(DefaultTcpConfig) {
}
/**
* @brief Start server
*
* @param initCall Callback for shell init
* @param cyclicCall Callback for cyclic polling
*/
void run(std::function<void(TcpSession &)> initCall, std::function<void(TcpSession &)> cyclicCall) {
TcpSocket socket(Local);
socket.bindTo();
while (true) {
// Run telnet-session as long socket is active else restart socket
ESP_LOGI("Telnet", "Socket waiting for connect");
TelnetSession session(Config, socket);
initCall(session);
while (session.isActive()) {
cyclicCall(session);
}
}
}
private:
IpAdr Local;
TcpSession::Config Config;
};